Medellín vs Barranquilla

Overall Medellín ranks higher for livability (66 vs 58). Barranquilla is cheaper; Medellín is safer from disasters; Barranquilla is warmer.
Compared (0-100)
■ Medellín■ Barranquilla4344Cost10077Climate5957Safety

How to read the comparison chart

The grouped bars score each city 0–100 on cost, climate and safety — taller is better. Medellín leads on any axis where its bar is higher, Barranquilla where its is. The cost bar uses a higher-is-cheaper scale, so Barranquilla's taller cost bar reflects its lower cost of living, not a higher price.

AxisMedellínBarranquilla
Livability6658
Cost (higher=cheaper)4344
Climate10077
Safety5957
Summer °C16.728.6
Winter °C15.927.2
Top disaster riskearthquakestorms (hurricane/cyclone)

Medellín vs Barranquilla: the short answer

Medellín comes out ahead on overall livability (66/100), clearly above Barranquilla (58/100). The two cities diverge most on climate. On affordability Barranquilla is the cheaper base — nearly identical prices on our cost index (Medellín 43 vs Barranquilla 44, where a higher score means a lower cost of living, normalised from World Bank price levels). For climate, Barranquilla runs warmer in summer (about 28.6°C peak vs 16.7°C in Medellín), while winter lows sit near 15.9°C in Medellín and 27.2°C in Barranquilla. On natural-disaster exposure Medellín is the safer choice (safety 59/100); the dominant modelled hazard is earthquake for Medellín and storms (hurricane/cyclone) for Barranquilla.

Which city should you choose?

Data & methodology

Cost scores are normalised from World Bank price-level data. Climate figures (summer highs, winter lows) are drawn from 1991–2020 climate normals. Disaster-safety blends USGS earthquake history (magnitude 4.5+ within 300 km since 1980), tropical-cyclone basin position, flood/elevation exposure and Köppen climate zone. The livability score is the weighted composite of cost, climate and safety. All figures are planning indicators for 2026, not guarantees — verify specifics before relocating.

Compiled by the CityLivably data team from open public datasets (World Bank, USGS, climate normals).

FAQ

Is Medellín or Barranquilla better to live in?

Medellín scores higher overall — 66 vs 58 on our 0–100 livability index, which weights cost, climate and safety.

Which is cheaper, Medellín or Barranquilla?

Barranquilla has the lower cost of living (cost index 44 vs 43; higher = cheaper, from World Bank price levels).

Which is warmer, Medellín or Barranquilla?

Barranquilla — summer highs reach about 28.6°C versus 16.7°C in Medellín.

Which is safer from natural disasters, Medellín or Barranquilla?

Medellín (disaster-safety 59/100). Main hazard: earthquake in Medellín, storms (hurricane/cyclone) in Barranquilla.

What is the main natural-disaster risk in Medellín?

earthquake is the dominant modelled hazard for Medellín on our risk index.

How is the Medellín vs Barranquilla comparison calculated?

Cost comes from World Bank price levels, climate from 1991–2020 normals, and disaster risk from USGS earthquake data, cyclone-basin position and flood exposure; livability is their weighted composite.

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