Best places to retire abroad

The best cities for retirees — weighing affordability, mild climate and safety. Top pick: Swords, Ireland.
Best places to retire abroad — top 12
75Swords75Dundalk75Herceg Novi75Porto75Bendigo75Galway75Limerick75Cetinje75Tivat74Santander74Donostia / San Sebastián74Hobart
#CityCountryRetire scoreLivabilityCostClimateSafety
1SwordsIreland7577529883
2DundalkIreland7577529785
3Herceg NoviMontenegro75775410079
4PortoPortugal75765410077
5BendigoAustralia75765010082
6GalwayIreland7576509983
7LimerickIreland7576509983
8CetinjeMontenegro7576549880
9TivatMontenegro7576569878
10SantanderSpain74764910081
11Donostia / San SebastiánSpain74764910081
12HobartAustralia74764810083
13GeelongAustralia74764810082
14City of Port PhillipAustralia74765010081
15BallaratAustralia74765010081
16CorkIreland74764910082
17WaterfordIreland7476519981
18BudvaMontenegro7476549878
19AlbufeiraPortugal74755410075
20TaviraPortugal7475549875
21LogroñoSpain7475499882
22CaenFrance7475509881
23DubrovnikCroatia74755310076
24KotorMontenegro7475579279
25Punta del EsteUruguay74745510072
26BilbaoSpain73754710082
27RouenFrance7375509583
28AngersFrance7375499881
29Le MansFrance7375499781
30PerpignanFrance73755010078
31SouthamptonUnited Kingdom7375489881
32TallaghtIreland7375509682
33BragaPortugal73744810078
34CoimbraPortugal73744910078
35LeiriaPortugal73744910078
36ViseuPortugal73745010077
37FaroPortugal73745110075
38LagosPortugal73745210074
39TarragonaSpain73744910077
40LleidaSpain7374499979
41BordeauxFrance7374489980
42RennesFrance7374489880
43OrléansFrance7374509581
44ToursFrance7374499681
45LimogesFrance7374499681
46Southend-on-SeaUnited Kingdom7374489781
47PlymouthUnited Kingdom73744810079
48WollongongAustralia73744810078
49SokhumiGeorgia7374519777
50ZugdidiGeorgia7374529976
Climate real (WorldClim); cost real (World Bank); hazard tiers indicative. livability=0.35*cost+0.30*climate+0.35*safety; cost=country PPP index x city-size premium (real population); safety=0.55*disaster_safety+0.45*crime_safety - urban-crime penalty (city size); disaster_safety=100-sum(hazard_weight*tier)/5*100 over 8 hazards (real earthquake/heat/cold + modelled flood/storm/wildfire/drought/tsunami); crime_safety=100-homicide*3

FAQ

What is the #1 best places to retire abroad?

Swords, Ireland — see the full ranking of 1103 cities.

How is this ranked?

From open data: climate (WorldClim), cost (World Bank), disaster risk (USGS/FEMA/INFORM), combined into a livability score.

Open the full city sorter →