Osaka vs Nagoya

Overall Osaka ranks higher for livability (56 vs 53). Osaka is cheaper; Nagoya is safer from disasters; Osaka is warmer.
Compared (0-100)
■ Osaka■ Nagoya3321Cost7879Climate5964Safety

How to read the comparison chart

The grouped bars score each city 0–100 on cost, climate and safety — taller is better. Osaka leads on any axis where its bar is higher, Nagoya where its is. The cost bar uses a higher-is-cheaper scale, so Osaka's taller cost bar reflects its lower cost of living, not a higher price.

AxisOsakaNagoya
Livability5653
Cost (higher=cheaper)3321
Climate7879
Safety5964
Summer °C28.127.5
Winter °C5.34.6
Top disaster riskstorms (hurricane/cyclone)earthquake

Osaka vs Nagoya: the short answer

Osaka comes out ahead on overall livability (56/100), modestly above Nagoya (53/100). The two cities diverge most on cost of living. On affordability Osaka is the cheaper base — a moderate gap on our cost index (Osaka 33 vs Nagoya 21, where a higher score means a lower cost of living, normalised from World Bank price levels). For climate, Osaka runs warmer in summer (about 28.1°C peak vs 27.5°C in Nagoya), while winter lows sit near 5.3°C in Osaka and 4.6°C in Nagoya. On natural-disaster exposure Nagoya is the safer choice (safety 64/100); the dominant modelled hazard is storms (hurricane/cyclone) for Osaka and earthquake for Nagoya.

Which city should you choose?

Data & methodology

Cost scores are normalised from World Bank price-level data. Climate figures (summer highs, winter lows) are drawn from 1991–2020 climate normals. Disaster-safety blends USGS earthquake history (magnitude 4.5+ within 300 km since 1980), tropical-cyclone basin position, flood/elevation exposure and Köppen climate zone. The livability score is the weighted composite of cost, climate and safety. All figures are planning indicators for 2026, not guarantees — verify specifics before relocating.

Compiled by the CityLivably data team from open public datasets (World Bank, USGS, climate normals).

FAQ

Is Osaka or Nagoya better to live in?

Osaka scores higher overall — 56 vs 53 on our 0–100 livability index, which weights cost, climate and safety.

Which is cheaper, Osaka or Nagoya?

Osaka has the lower cost of living (cost index 33 vs 21; higher = cheaper, from World Bank price levels).

Which is warmer, Osaka or Nagoya?

Osaka — summer highs reach about 28.1°C versus 27.5°C in Nagoya.

Which is safer from natural disasters, Osaka or Nagoya?

Nagoya (disaster-safety 64/100). Main hazard: storms (hurricane/cyclone) in Osaka, earthquake in Nagoya.

What is the main natural-disaster risk in Osaka?

storms (hurricane/cyclone) is the dominant modelled hazard for Osaka on our risk index.

How is the Osaka vs Nagoya comparison calculated?

Cost comes from World Bank price levels, climate from 1991–2020 normals, and disaster risk from USGS earthquake data, cyclone-basin position and flood exposure; livability is their weighted composite.

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