Rome vs Mexico City

Overall Mexico City ranks higher for livability (67 vs 64). Mexico City is cheaper; Mexico City is safer from disasters; Rome is warmer.
Compared (0-100)
■ Rome■ Mexico City4351Cost98100Climate5555Safety

How to read the comparison chart

The grouped bars score each city 0–100 on cost, climate and safety — taller is better. Rome leads on any axis where its bar is higher, Mexico City where its is. The cost bar uses a higher-is-cheaper scale, so Mexico City's taller cost bar reflects its lower cost of living, not a higher price.

AxisRomeMexico City
Livability6467
Cost (higher=cheaper)4351
Climate98100
Safety5555
Summer °C24.419.5
Winter °C7.714.1
Top disaster riskwildfireearthquake

Rome vs Mexico City: the short answer

Mexico City comes out ahead on overall livability (67/100), modestly above Rome (64/100). The two cities diverge most on cost of living. On affordability Mexico City is the cheaper base — a moderate gap on our cost index (Rome 43 vs Mexico City 51, where a higher score means a lower cost of living, normalised from World Bank price levels). For climate, Rome runs warmer in summer (about 24.4°C peak vs 19.5°C in Mexico City), while winter lows sit near 7.7°C in Rome and 14.1°C in Mexico City. On natural-disaster exposure Mexico City is the safer choice (safety 55/100); the dominant modelled hazard is wildfire for Rome and earthquake for Mexico City.

Which city should you choose?

Data & methodology

Cost scores are normalised from World Bank price-level data. Climate figures (summer highs, winter lows) are drawn from 1991–2020 climate normals. Disaster-safety blends USGS earthquake history (magnitude 4.5+ within 300 km since 1980), tropical-cyclone basin position, flood/elevation exposure and Köppen climate zone. The livability score is the weighted composite of cost, climate and safety. All figures are planning indicators for 2026, not guarantees — verify specifics before relocating.

Compiled by the CityLivably data team from open public datasets (World Bank, USGS, climate normals).

FAQ

Is Rome or Mexico City better to live in?

Mexico City scores higher overall — 67 vs 64 on our 0–100 livability index, which weights cost, climate and safety.

Which is cheaper, Rome or Mexico City?

Mexico City has the lower cost of living (cost index 51 vs 43; higher = cheaper, from World Bank price levels).

Which is warmer, Rome or Mexico City?

Rome — summer highs reach about 24.4°C versus 19.5°C in Mexico City.

Which is safer from natural disasters, Rome or Mexico City?

Mexico City (disaster-safety 55/100). Main hazard: wildfire in Rome, earthquake in Mexico City.

What is the main natural-disaster risk in Rome?

wildfire is the dominant modelled hazard for Rome on our risk index.

How is the Rome vs Mexico City comparison calculated?

Cost comes from World Bank price levels, climate from 1991–2020 normals, and disaster risk from USGS earthquake data, cyclone-basin position and flood exposure; livability is their weighted composite.

Rome profile →
Mexico City profile →