Tokyo vs Mexico City

Overall Mexico City ranks higher for livability (60 vs 55). Mexico City is cheaper; Tokyo is safer from disasters; Tokyo is warmer.
Compared (0-100)
■ Tokyo■ Mexico City2151Cost85100Climate6335Safety

How to read the comparison chart

The grouped bars score each city 0–100 on cost, climate and safety — taller is better. Tokyo leads on any axis where its bar is higher, Mexico City where its is. The cost bar uses a higher-is-cheaper scale, so Mexico City's taller cost bar reflects its lower cost of living, not a higher price.

AxisTokyoMexico City
Livability5560
Cost (higher=cheaper)2151
Climate85100
Safety6335
Summer °C26.919.5
Winter °C5.614.1
Top disaster riskearthquakeearthquake

Tokyo vs Mexico City: the short answer

Mexico City comes out ahead on overall livability (60/100), modestly above Tokyo (55/100). The two cities diverge most on cost of living. On affordability Mexico City is the cheaper base — a wide gap on our cost index (Tokyo 21 vs Mexico City 51, where a higher score means a lower cost of living, normalised from World Bank price levels). For climate, Tokyo runs warmer in summer (about 26.9°C peak vs 19.5°C in Mexico City), while winter lows sit near 5.6°C in Tokyo and 14.1°C in Mexico City. On natural-disaster exposure Tokyo is the safer choice (safety 63/100); the dominant modelled hazard is earthquake for Tokyo and earthquake for Mexico City.

Which city should you choose?

Data & methodology

Cost scores are normalised from World Bank price-level data. Climate figures (summer highs, winter lows) are drawn from 1991–2020 climate normals. Disaster-safety blends USGS earthquake history (magnitude 4.5+ within 300 km since 1980), tropical-cyclone basin position, flood/elevation exposure and Köppen climate zone. The livability score is the weighted composite of cost, climate and safety. All figures are planning indicators for 2026, not guarantees — verify specifics before relocating.

Compiled by the CityLivably data team from open public datasets (World Bank, USGS, climate normals).

FAQ

Is Tokyo or Mexico City better to live in?

Mexico City scores higher overall — 60 vs 55 on our 0–100 livability index, which weights cost, climate and safety.

Which is cheaper, Tokyo or Mexico City?

Mexico City has the lower cost of living (cost index 51 vs 21; higher = cheaper, from World Bank price levels).

Which is warmer, Tokyo or Mexico City?

Tokyo — summer highs reach about 26.9°C versus 19.5°C in Mexico City.

Which is safer from natural disasters, Tokyo or Mexico City?

Tokyo (disaster-safety 63/100). Main hazard: earthquake in Tokyo, earthquake in Mexico City.

What is the main natural-disaster risk in Tokyo?

earthquake is the dominant modelled hazard for Tokyo on our risk index.

How is the Tokyo vs Mexico City comparison calculated?

Cost comes from World Bank price levels, climate from 1991–2020 normals, and disaster risk from USGS earthquake data, cyclone-basin position and flood exposure; livability is their weighted composite.

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